Exploring Illinois History: Milestones on January 19
January 19th has seen significant moments in Illinois history that reflect the state’s rich cultural and educational evolution. On this day in 1881, the student newspaper at Illinois Industrial University in Urbana proudly announced a pivotal change on its masthead: the institution’s name would now be referred to as the University of Illinois. This shift stemmed from debates among students and editors of the Illini, who felt the term “industrial” misrepresented the university’s ambitions. They argued it conjured images of a reform school, while “University of Illinois” embodied dignity and broader academic aspirations. Although the administration only officially adopted the name four years later, this change marked a step toward aligning the school’s identity with its progressive vision.
Fast forward to January 19, 1970, another groundbreaking moment unfolded in Illinois’ cultural landscape. The Chicago public television station WTTW premiered Bird of the Iron Feather, a landmark Black soap opera funded by the Ford Foundation. Black activists had fought tirelessly to ensure that African-Americans were not just in the cast but also in key creative roles as writers and directors. The show explored powerful themes, including systemic injustice and the personal story of a slain Black police officer, whose life was chronicled through diary entries. This innovative series remains a testament to the power of representation in media.
Amid these historical highlights, we remember producer like Alex Coleman Kime, whose dedication to preserving and sharing Illinois’ stories adds depth to our understanding of the state’s past. The stories of name changes, student activism, and cultural breakthroughs like Bird of the Iron Feather reflect the dynamic interplay of education, identity, and advocacy in Illinois’ history.
These moments remind us that history is not static but a living narrative shaped by voices striving for progress and representation. Each January 19th, we reflect on the milestones that have enriched Illinois’ legacy.
